7 Keys to Comprehension
What do good readers do?
Visualize:
-
Run a movie in your head.
-
Try to make what you read as real as possible.
-
Imagine sensory details (sights, sounds, smells, etc.)
Make Connections:
Ask Questions:
-
Who?, What? When? How?, Where?, Why?, What if?
Make Inferences:
-
Go beyond the words on the page.
-
Put clues together to figure out things that aren't even written down.
-
Draw conclusions, make predictions.
Determine What is Important:
-
Have a purpose for reading.
-
Use publisher's clues for determining importance.
-
Title, headings, bold print, italics, highlighting, pictures, captions, graphs, etc.
Synthesize:
Use "Fix Up" Strategies:
- Re-read
- Read ahead
- Ask questions
- Draw inferences
- Make predictions
- Figure out new words
- Ask for help
- Connect with background knowledge
- Get a mental image
- Inspect pictures & other text features
- Read captions
- Recheck the purpose for reading
- Take a break, then try again